Tuesday, 31 July 2012

A finishing touch


Throughout my blog, I'm sure you can understand that I am incredibly passionate about the support required by OT's for tertiary students looking to return to study after trauma. Looking at the facts, 10.5% of New Zealanders have potential needs that there simply isn't any current funding or facilities to meet. To me, this seems like a real injustice based on the fact that the vast majority of these people are striving to further themselves and add value to the kiwi workforce and economy. There is an inexplicable inconsistency between the funding provided to those currently employed and students, the gap urgently needs to be closed.
As outlined by ACC, working can often aid recovery. Stimulated people are more motivated, and a desire to succeed in university study having overcome adverse circumstances could well shine posative influence through to other factors of life.

I hope my facts and opinions, much of which have been based on personal experience encourage you to think about the issues I have presented in ultimately making a step to a more supportive, holistic and beneficial relationship between post-trauma student looking to return to study. 

Thank-you all for following    

Friday, 27 July 2012

Filling the gap: 'OT's for tertiary'

What will this 'OT's for tertiary' service look like?
 It will be a holistic Occupational therapy service.
Based on the 'model of human occupation' (MOHO) a client centred framework. This framework is based on the person as a human system, how the environment presses and affords on that human system, and as a result what is the occupational behavior of that person.   
Also the bio-mechanical framework, which is divided into three areas of intervention, compensation, prevention and maintenance. Compensation is where OT's can issue students equipment to compensate for their physical deficits within the class room/ lab/ tutorials/ office and wherever else the student needs to be as apart of their studies. Prevention is where the OT can prescribe activities that will prevent further physical deformity. Maintenance, is the prescription of activity, positioning, to maintain the students current physical abilities, so that they can continue to study.
 
How would students access this sort of service? 

Anyone with a physical deficit that has affected them part-way through their tertiary study can be referred. Referrals will be accepted by hospital OTs, tertiary study staff, self referrals, friends and family.







Is one Occupational therapist per university needed? 

No, I think if we took this sort of approach, some of the smaller Polytechnics and tertiary study providers will miss out on funding, therefore it will not be a sufficient.

Will one private community service cover a city?

Yes, this approach will be location specific. In larger city's there will be more than one office for students to access. Any one office will cover all tertiary study providers in the area, and has access to all of New Zealand 'OT's for tertiary' offices to gain and exchange information if a student is looking to change their location of study. 

What is student friendly?

Accessible, close to tertiary study providers, being treated as an individual, good therapeutic relationships, a community service.

Do we need tertiary study providers to advertise our services for us?  

 Yes, we will have a partnership with the tertiary study providers, they will advertise for us and we will keep their students returning after trauma. Part of being student friendly is also about advertising in the right places so that the students are knowledgeable about our service, ensuring the students find us approachable and supported by their study provider.


Who will fund us? Private, government, tertiary study providers? 

 I think the first place I would be applying for funding would be the New Zealand education board for government funding. The government, as I have said before, views students as 'employed' so just as we return paid employees to work, let's apply for funding so we can return our studying 'employees' back to work. If we don't come away with 100% of funding from the government, I will then hold conferences with the larger tertiary study providers. I will educate them of our service, present the financial and personal benefits and apply for a top-up of funding from the study providers.


How will we ensure we will have the knowledge to help these students gradually get back in to their wide variety of courses? 

Simply the students will educate the OT's on their individualistic courses, so that they can learn about the demands, expectations, hours, roles, performance and participation the student has. We then have the skills and knowledge to do study space assessments looking for things pressing and affording in the study environment. With all this knowledge the OT's can provide grading back to study programs.

What process will 'return to study' follow?

A grading process, it will look different for each individual, depending on physical capabilities, mental capabilities, course studies and other daily demands on the individual. Refer to the picture above for a framework of how a typical graded back to study program might look. 



Will there be any other professionals/ therapist that will be involved in this service? 

Yes, I would like to see a careers adviser be a part of this service. This role will help students who are thinking about a potential change in study path. Together the careers adviser and the student can look at interests, new/old experiences, and potential paths the student could take. They will ensure practical aspects of the student's recovery are considered in partnership with the OT.
Depending on the demands of the service, I would expect to need an assistant who has a relationship with the local tertiary study institutes. An assistant would help the students fill out all the correct paperwork for enrollment and cancellation of courses.

Thank-you to Denise Peter for sharing your experiences with us - you have a very good point: "We recognize students as 'employed' in our employment statistics, why treat study as second rate?"

The government is recognizing students in society in many ways; why then is it not recognizing that they too need support to continue with their choice of 'employment' after trauma?

Tuesday, 24 July 2012

So how will we fill this gap?

What will this service look like?
How would students access this sort of service?
Is one Occupational therapist per university needed?
Will one private community service cover a city?
What is student friendly?
Do we need the universities and polytechnics to advertise our services for us?  
Who will fund us? private, government, tertiary study providers?
How will we ensure we will have the knowledge to help these students gradually get back in to their courses?
What process will 'return to study' follow?
Will there be any other professionals/ therapist that will be involved in this service?
Is this service primarily for physical trauma or is there a need for a mental health Occupational therapy service too?


Do I have any comments or thoughts on this? Students, what would you like to see?

A changing society

According to 'Education counts', a New Zealand government web page, in 2010 (which is the most recently published study) there were 466,000 students enrolled in tertiary study in New Zealand. "Enrollments increased from 2009 to 2010. That is, domestic students took on considerably
higher study loads in 2010 (on average), a trend which began in 2008" (Ministry of education pg 10).

The current New Zealand population is estimated at 4,433,935 according to statistics New Zealand. This means approximately 10.5% of New Zealanders are enrolled in tertiary study at any one time.

With this steady increase in tertiary study enrollments, this means the amount of the population that is not having access to the appropriate rehabilitation services after physical trauma is also increasing.

As the social society changes, the formation of services providing for society need to change. 
So why is there no support available for individuals that are choosing to further their education, in turn to give back to New Zealand?

Is it funding? Is it not valued? Is this just my experience?

References:
Ministry of education, . (2011, February). Profile & trends: New Zealand's tertiary education sector. In Education counts. Retrieved July 24, 2012
http://www.educationcounts.govt.nz/publications/series/2531/p-and-t-2010-stage-1.

New Zealand Government, . (n.d.). Estimated resident population of New Zealand. In Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved July 24, 2012
http://www.stats.govt.nz/tools_and_services/tools/population_clock.aspx. retrieved 24/07/2012